序 号 术语中文 术语英文 1 服务 Server Configuration 2 项目 Project 3 视图 View 4 视图标签 view label 5 可分支视图 variant view (or branching view) 6 活动视图 activity view 7 子项 child item 8 浮动 floating 9 浮动视图 floating view 10 文件夹 folder 11 标签 label 12 修订标签 revision label 13 共享 share 14 文件 file 15 变更请求 change request (CR) 16 Missing 17 Not In View 18 Current 19 Out of Date 20 Modified 21 Merge 22 Unkown 23 签入、签出 Check Out/In 定义 StarTeam中的一个实例 A StarTeam deployment instance, consisting of a repository and a vault. A server configuration, is the highest-level StarTeam “container”. A server configuration must have at least one project in order to store information. The primary container type used to manage artifacts with a StarTeam server configuration. A configuration can contain multiple projects, each of which has a single main view and optionally one or more child views. In addition to its own views, each project has certain properties such as process rules that control its use. A “window” into a project that holds objects for a specific purpose. Every new project begins with a main view that holds the project’s initial objects. Additional child views can be created to support specific development activities or user communities. A reference view holds a pure subset of its parent’s objects, while a variant view may vary from its parent with the objects and object revisions that it contains. Objects are surfaced through views via items. A label that is created at the view level, thereby referencing a specific revision of most or all objects within the view. A view label may optionally be designated as a “build label”. The revision of each file, CR, and other objects included in the view label may be adjusted, and objects can be attached to or detached from a view label. A child view that allows its items to branch. Depending on the configuration behavior of its items and how it is used, a variant view may serve as an activity view, support view, or for some other purpose. Compare to a reference view. A branch-all variant view that is a child of a project’s main view, used to support a specific development activity such as a new application or a significant application enhancement. All items in an activity view have branch-on-change set to true, but they may use either floating or pinned configuration depending on the needs of the development activity. Note that the concept of an activity view is specific to this article. An item created by copying an existing item from one folder to another folder, possibly in a different view. The original item becomes the parent item, and new child item maintains a reference to it. Child items are created when a child view is created and when an item is shared into a new location. A possible value of an item’s configuration behavior property. An item whose behavior is floating refers to the latest (tip) revision of the underlying object. A variant view whose item’s initial configuration behavior is set to floating and whose branch-on-change property is set to “false”. Changes to items within a floating view flow up to the parent view; conversely, changes to the parent view are immediately visible in the floating view. For these reasons, floating views can be confusing and should be used with great care. In addition to its normal meaning, a folder in StarTeam is a versioned object. A folder has properties such as Name and Default Working Folder. Folder changes are versioned, and a folder can branch. A name that identifies a specific set of objects within the same view. Labels are used to associate files, CRs, and other objects that are related in some way such as belonging to the same release. StarTeam supports two types of labels: view labels and revision labels. A label that typically identifies a small set of objects that share a common purpose (e.g., a set of file revisions that implement a specific feature). Revision labels are less commonly used than view labels. An item that has been copied from one location to another, for example by dragging it from one folder to another in the Win32 client with the Ctrl key pressed. The original (shared) item becomes the parent item, while the newly-copied item becomes a child item, initially pointing to the same revision of the same object. A parent item and the child items created by sharing it constitute a “share tree”. In addition to its normal meaning, a file in StarTeam is a versioned object. Ea